Historical Events on December 31, Special Events on This Day
Important Events From This day in History December 31st. Find Out What happened 31st December This Day in History on your birthday. Also you can find some answers for the following questions;
Which major historical events happened on December 31?
What happened on December 31st in history?
What special day is December 31?
What happened in history on December 31st?
What Happened on December 31st This Day in History
| Year | Name |
|---|---|
| 2020 | The World Health Organization issues its first emergency use validation for a COVID-19 vaccine.[17] |
| 2019 | The World Health Organization is informed of cases of pneumonia with an unknown cause, detected in Wuhan.[15] This later turned out to be COVID-19, the cause of the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| 2018 | Thirty-nine people are killed after a ten-story building collapses in the industrial city of Magnitogorsk, Russia. |
| 2015 | A fire breaks out at the Downtown Address Hotel in Downtown Dubai, United Arab Emirates, located near the Burj Khalifa, two hours before the fireworks display is due to commence. Sixteen injuries were reported; one had a heart attack, another suffered a major injury, and fourteen others with minor injuries. |
| 2014 | A New Year's Eve celebration stampede in Shanghai kills at least 36 people and injures 49 others. |
| 2011 | NASA succeeds in putting the first of two Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory satellites in orbit around the Moon. |
| 2010 | Tornadoes touch down in midwestern and southern United States, including Washington County, Arkansas; Greater St. Louis, Sunset Hills, Missouri, Illinois, and Oklahoma, with a few tornadoes in the early hours. A total of 36 tornadoes touched down, resulting in the deaths of nine people and $113 million in damages. |
| 2009 | Both a blue moon and a lunar eclipse occur. |
| 2004 | The official opening of Taipei 101, the tallest skyscraper at that time in the world, standing at a height of 509 metres (1,670 ft). |
| 2000 | The last day of the 20th Century and 2nd Millennium. |
| 1999 | The first President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin, resigns from office, leaving Prime Minister Vladimir Putin as the acting President and successor. |
| 1999 | The U.S. government hands control of the Panama Canal (as well all the adjacent land to the canal known as the Panama Canal Zone) to Panama. This act complied with the signing of the 1977 Torrijos–Carter Treaties. |
| 1999 | Indian Airlines Flight 814 hijacking ends after seven days with the release of 190 survivors at Kandahar Airport, Afghanistan. |
| 1998 | The European Exchange Rate Mechanism freezes the values of the legacy currencies in the Eurozone, and establishes the value of the euro currency. |
| 1994 | This date is skipped altogether in Kiribati as the Phoenix Islands and Line Islands change time zones from UTC−11:00 to UTC+13:00 and UTC−10:00 to UTC+14:00, respectively. |
| 1994 | The First Chechen War: The Russian Ground Forces begin a New Year's storming of Grozny. |
| 1992 | Czechoslovakia is peacefully dissolved in what is dubbed by media as the Velvet Divorce, resulting in the creation of the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic. |
| 1991 | All official Soviet Union institutions have ceased operations by this date, five days after the Soviet Union is officially dissolved. |
| 1983 | The AT&T Bell System is broken up by the United States Government. |
| 1983 | Benjamin Ward is appointed New York City Police Department's first ever African American police commissioner. |
| 1983 | In Nigeria, a coup d'état led by Major General Muhammadu Buhari ends the Second Nigerian Republic. |
| 1981 | A coup d'état in Ghana removes President Hilla Limann's PNP government and replaces it with the Provisional National Defence Council led by Flight lieutenant Jerry Rawlings. |
| 1968 | The first flight of the Tupolev Tu-144, the first civilian supersonic transport in the world. |
| 1968 | MacRobertson Miller Airlines Flight 1750 crashes near Port Hedland, Western Australia, killing all 26 people on board. |
| 1965 | Jean-Bédel Bokassa, leader of the Central African Republic army, and his military officers begin a coup d'état against the government of President David Dacko. |
| 1963 | The Central African Federation officially collapses, subsequently becoming Zambia, Malawi and Rhodesia. |
| 1961 | RTÉ, Ireland's state broadcaster, launches its first national television service. |
| 1956 | The Romanian Television network begins its first broadcast in Bucharest. |
| 1955 | General Motors becomes the first U.S. corporation to make over US$1 billion in a year. |
| 1951 | Cold War: The Marshall Plan expires after distributing more than US$13.3 billion in foreign aid to rebuild Western Europe. |
| 1946 | President Harry S. Truman officially proclaims the end of hostilities in World War II. |
| 1944 | World War II: Operation Nordwind, the last major Wehrmacht offensive on the Western Front, begins. |
| 1942 | USS Essex, first aircraft carrier of a 24-ship class, is commissioned. |
| 1942 | World War II: The Royal Navy defeats the Kriegsmarine at the Battle of the Barents Sea. This leads to the resignation of Grand Admiral Erich Raeder a month later |
| 1906 | Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar signs the Persian Constitution of 1906. |
| 1879 | Thomas Edison demonstrates incandescent lighting to the public for the first time, in Menlo Park, New Jersey. |
| 1878 | Karl Benz, working in Mannheim, Germany, files for a patent on his first reliable two-stroke gas engine. He was granted the patent in 1879. |
| 1862 | American Civil War: Abraham Lincoln signs an act that admits West Virginia to the Union, thus dividing Virginia in two. |
| 1862 | American Civil War: The Battle of Stones River begins near Murfreesboro, Tennessee. |
| 1857 | Queen Victoria chooses Ottawa, then a small logging town, as the capital of the Province of Canada. |
| 1853 | A dinner party is held inside a life-size model of an iguanodon created by Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins and Sir Richard Owen in south London, England. |
| 1831 | Gramercy Park is deeded to New York City. |
| 1796 | The incorporation of Baltimore as a city. |
| 1790 | Efimeris, the oldest Greek newspaper of which issues have survived till today, is published for the first time. |
| 1775 | American Revolutionary War: Battle of Quebec: British forces repulse an attack by Continental Army General Richard Montgomery. |
| 1759 | Arthur Guinness signs a 9,000-year lease at £45 per annum and starts brewing Guinness. |
| 1757 | Empress Elizabeth I of Russia issues her ukase incorporating Königsberg into Russia. |
| 1687 | The first Huguenots set sail from France to the Cape of Good Hope. |
| 1670 | The expedition of John Narborough leaves Corral Bay, having surveyed the coast and lost four hostages to the Spanish. |
| 1660 | James II of England is named Duke of Normandy by Louis XIV of France. |
| 1600 | The British East India Company is chartered. |
| 1501 | The First Battle of Cannanore commences, seeing the first use of the naval line of battle. |
| 1229 | James I the Conqueror, King of Aragon, enters Medina Mayurqa (now known as Palma, Spain), thus consummating the Christian reconquest of the island of Majorca. |
| 1225 | The Lý dynasty of Vietnam ends after 216 years by the enthronement of the boy emperor Trần Thái Tông, husband of the last Lý monarch, Lý Chiêu Hoàng, starting the Trần dynasty. |
| 1105 | Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV is forced to abdicate in favor of his son, Henry V, in Ingelheim. |
| 870 | Battle of Englefield: The Vikings clash with ealdorman Æthelwulf of Berkshire. The invaders are driven back to Reading (East Anglia); many Danes are killed. |
| 535 | Byzantine general Belisarius completes the conquest of Sicily, defeating the Gothic garrison of Palermo (Panormos), and ending his consulship for the year. |
| 406 | Vandals, Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine, beginning an invasion of Gaul. |
Famous People Born on December 31
Here is a random list who born on December 31. For full list please click on the link above.
| Year | Name |
|---|---|
| 1956 | Steve Rude, American author and illustrator |
| 1932 | Don James, American football player and coach (d. 2013) |
| 1741 | Gottfried August Bürger, German poet and academic (d. 1794) |
| 1942 | Andy Summers, English guitarist, songwriter, and producer |
| 1935 | Salman of Saudi Arabia, King of Saudi Arabia |
| 1947 | Tim Matheson, American actor, director, and producer |
| 1539 | John Radcliffe, English politician (d. 1568) |
| 1959 | Baron Waqa, Nauruan composer and politician, 14th President of Nauru |
| 1949 | Flora Gomes, Bissau-Guinean filmmaker |
| 1917 | Evelyn Knight, American singer (d. 2007) |
Famous People Deaths On December 31
Here is a list of some famous peope who died on December 31. For full list please click on the link above.
| Date | Name |
|---|---|
| 1997 | Floyd Cramer, American singer-songwriter and pianist (b. 1933) |
| 1386 | Johanna of Bavaria, Queen of Bohemia (b. c. 1362) |
| 1996 | Wesley Addy, American actor (b. 1913) |
| 1994 | Woody Strode, American football player, wrestler, and actor (b. 1914) |
| 1799 | Jean-François Marmontel, French historian and author (b. 1723) |
| 1510 | Bianca Maria Sforza, Holy Roman Empress (b. 1472) |
| 1742 | Charles III Philip, Elector Palatine (b. 1661) |
| 1909 | Spencer Trask, American financier and philanthropist (b. 1844) |
| 1953 | Albert Plesman, Dutch businessman, founded KLM (b. 1889) |
| 1936 | Miguel de Unamuno, Spanish philosopher, author, and poet (b. 1864) |
Historical Events in December, December Events