List of 1559 Major News Events in History, Most Important Historical Events in 1559
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| January 15, 1559 | Elizabeth I is crowned Queen of England in Westminster Abbey, London. |
| April 3, 1559 | The second of two the treaties making up the Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis is signed, ending the Italian Wars. |
| May 2, 1559 | John Knox returns from exile to Scotland to become the leader of the nascent Scottish Reformation. |
| June 11, 1559 | Don Tristan de Luna y Arellano sails for Florida with party of 1,500, intending to settle on gulf coast (Vera Cruz, Mexico). |
| June 30, 1559 | King Henry II of France is mortally wounded in a jousting match against Gabriel, comte de Montgomery. |
| August 22, 1559 | Spanish archbishop Bartolomé Carranza is arrested for heresy. |
| December 25, 1559 | Pope Pius IV is elected, four months after his predecessor's death. |